Dreams and Gardens

💡April Planting Guide – Central Texas

April Grant — Fri, 04 Apr 2025 15:17:22 +0000

🌿 April Planting Guide for Central Texas Gardeners 🌞
April marks a key transition in the Central Texas growing season. With soil temperatures warming and longer daylight hours, it’s the perfect time to plant warm-season crops. This guide covers what vegetables, herbs, and flowers to plant in April for a productive and healthy garden. Learn which plants thrive in our region’s unique climate and how to set your garden up for success with timely tips and companion planting ideas.

April is a great month for planting in Central Texas—warm soil, longer days, and (hopefully) some spring rains make for ideal growing conditions. Here’s a list of plants that thrive when planted in April:

🥕 Vegetables

Tomatoes (transplants)
Peppers (transplants: bell, jalapeño, banana)
Eggplant (transplants)
Okra
Sweet potatoes (slips)
Corn
Cucumbers
Squash (zucchini, yellow squash)
Green beans (bush & pole)
Melons (cantaloupe, watermelon)

🌿 Herbs

Basil
Oregano
Thyme
Sage
Chives
Cilantro (early April before it bolts)

🌻 Flowers (for pollinators & beauty)

Zinnias
Marigolds
Sunflowers
Cosmos
Black-eyed Susans
Lantana

💡 Tips:

Water deeply and mulch well to retain moisture and keep weeds down.
Keep an eye on the weather—Central Texas can throw in a late cold snap or early heatwave.
Consider companion planting to help with pest control and plant health.

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March is Planting Time in Texas!

April Grant — Sun, 16 Mar 2025 13:58:18 +0000

March is for planting! Yay! Spring is here in Texas! In our garden, we plan to make sure there are plants to provide food for insects and wildlife. Bees, butterflies and ladybugs love blooms on rosemary, basil, parsley, cilantro and dill. Swallowtail larvae feed on fennel and dill. Milkweed is vital for monarchs.

Spring is here in Texas, and gardeners everywhere are itching to get their hands in the soil and start planting. March is the perfect time to kickstart your vegetable garden and create your own little piece of paradise. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a complete novice, this article is your ultimate guide to the must-have plants for a bountiful harvest.

From vibrant peppers and crisp lettuces to juicy tomatoes and aromatic herbs, the possibilities are endless when it comes to what you can grow in your March garden. With the right planning and preparation, you can enjoy a wide variety of fresh, homegrown produce all season long.

So, get ready to spring forward and transform your garden into a vegetable paradise. Let’s dive in and discover the March garden must-haves that will make your taste buds really enjoy themselves.

Planting in Various Zones

It is important to loosen soil and add compost and soil amendments. Work to control weeds, check for any diseases or pests on your current plants and renew mulch where it’s needed. In zones 5-6, prune grapes and fruit trees. In zones 9-10, prune and feed citrus trees.

You can start many things indoors. In zone 4, sow broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, okra, onions and tomatoes. In zone 5-6 start peppers, tomatoes and eggplants indoors.

Let the Kids Help!

Kids love to help plant things outdoors too! You’d be surprised what they can do. In zones 5-6 plant peas and potatoes. In zone 7-10 plant chard in an area with afternoon shade. Plant beets, carrots, kohlrabi, radishes, lettuce, turnips and spinach. Plant transplants of peppers, tomatoes, eggplants. Provide protection if temps get below 45 degrees. Begin planting corn, squash, cucumbers and beans.

March is a great time to start container gardening in Zone 8b, as the last frost date is typically in mid to late March. Here’s how you can get started:

1. Choosing the Right Containers

Use pots with drainage holes to prevent root rot.
Select at least 12-inch deep containers for most vegetables and flowers.
Consider self-watering containers for easier maintenance.

2. Best Crops to Plant in March

March is perfect for cool-season crops, but as the month progresses, you can start some warm-season plants as well.

Vegetables:

Leafy Greens: Lettuce, spinach, Swiss chard, kale
Herbs: Cilantro, parsley, thyme, oregano, chives
Root Vegetables: Radishes, carrots, beets, green onions
Peas: Sugar snap and snow peas
Brassicas: Broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage

Later in March, you can start warm-season veggies like tomatoes, peppers, and bush beans, especially if you can bring them inside on cold nights or use row covers.

Flowers & Pollinators:

Marigolds, pansies, petunias, and violas
Nasturtiums (great for both beauty and edible use!)
Calendula (medicinal and good for pollinators)

3. Best Soil Mix for Containers

Use high-quality potting mix (not garden soil) with good aeration and moisture retention. A mix of:

50% potting soil
25% compost (adds nutrients)
25% perlite or vermiculite (improves drainage)

4. Watering & Maintenance

Water consistently but avoid soggy soil. Most containers need watering every 1-2 days as temperatures rise.
Mulch (straw, shredded leaves, or bark) helps retain moisture and prevent weeds.
Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with organic compost tea or balanced organic fertilizer.

5. Protecting Plants from Temperature Swings

Use frost cloths or bring pots inside on nights below 40°F.
Harden off seedlings if you started them indoors by gradually exposing them to outdoor conditions.

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School Garden Guide

April Grant — Fri, 07 Mar 2025 15:25:00 +0000

Green Thumbs: The Ultimate School Garden Guide for Blooming Success

Importance of School Gardens

School gardens are more than just patches of green on campus—they are dynamic learning spaces that cultivate hands-on education, teamwork, and environmental responsibility. By integrating gardening into the school curriculum, students gain practical experience in science, nutrition, and sustainability while fostering a sense of ownership and pride in their school environment.

Planning Your School Garden

A successful school garden starts with a well-thought-out plan. Consider the following steps:

Define Your Goals: Determine whether your garden will serve as an outdoor classroom, a source of fresh produce, or a biodiversity haven.
Select a Location: Choose a spot with adequate sunlight, access to water, and good soil quality.
Create a Garden Layout: Design raised beds, container gardens, or in-ground plots based on available space.
Gather Resources: Secure funding, materials, and volunteers to support the project.
Check out my School Garden Blog for ongoing tips!

Choosing the Right Plants for Your School Garden

Selecting the appropriate plants ensures a thriving garden and keeps students engaged. Consider:

Easy-to-Grow Vegetables: Lettuce, radishes, beans, and carrots offer quick harvests.
Native Pollinator Plants: Flowers like milkweed and sunflowers attract beneficial insects.
Herbs and Perennials: Rosemary, mint, and lavender require minimal maintenance.
Seasonal Rotation: Plan for year-round gardening by choosing crops that thrive in different seasons.

Soil Preparation and Maintenance

Healthy soil is the foundation of a successful garden. Steps for optimal soil health include:

Conducting soil tests to determine nutrient levels.
Amending soil with compost and organic matter.
Mulching to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Rotating crops to prevent soil depletion.

Watering and Irrigation Tips

Proper watering techniques help maintain plant health and conserve resources:

Install a rainwater collection system for sustainability.
Use drip irrigation or soaker hoses to reduce water waste.
Water early in the morning or late in the afternoon to minimize evaporation.
Encourage students to take turns managing watering schedules.

Pest Control in School Gardens

Natural pest control methods keep the garden healthy and safe for students:

Encourage beneficial insects like ladybugs and praying mantises.
Introduce companion planting (e.g., marigolds deter aphids).
Use physical barriers such as row covers and netting.
Implement organic solutions like neem oil or homemade insecticidal soap.

Garden-Based Learning Activities for Students

Engaging students with hands-on activities reinforces educational concepts:

Science Experiments: Soil testing, plant growth tracking, and composting studies.
Math Applications: Measuring garden beds, calculating growth rates, and estimating harvest yields.
Art and Creativity: Garden journals, plant labeling, and creating garden-themed murals.
Culinary Experiences: Harvesting and preparing meals using garden produce.

Community Involvement in School Gardens

A strong support network enhances the longevity of a school garden. Ways to involve the community include:

Partnering with local businesses for sponsorship and donations.
Inviting parents and volunteers for maintenance days.
Hosting garden-based events, workshops, and farmers’ markets.
Collaborating with local farms and environmental organizations.

Sustainability Practices for School Gardens

Sustainability ensures that the garden thrives for years to come. Implement eco-friendly practices such as:

Composting food scraps and garden waste.
Using organic fertilizers and natural pest deterrents.
Implementing crop rotation and cover cropping.
Encouraging students to take an active role in garden upkeep.

Conclusion and Celebrating Your Garden’s Success

A school garden is a rewarding endeavor that fosters learning, environmental awareness, and community engagement. Celebrate achievements by hosting a garden showcase, sharing harvests with the school cafeteria, or creating a digital portfolio documenting the garden’s journey. By nurturing the next generation of green thumbs, schools cultivate a deeper appreciation for nature, sustainability, and healthy living.

Check out my school garden lessons.

The post School Garden Guide first appeared on Dreams and Gardens.

Full Sun vs. Part Sun Vegetables

April Grant — Sat, 01 Mar 2025 13:04:00 +0000

Setting Up a Garden: Full Sun vs. Part Sun Vegetables

Starting a garden is an exciting journey, but to ensure a successful harvest, you need to know which plants thrive in different levels of sunlight. Some vegetables require full sun to produce a bountiful crop, while others can tolerate partial shade and still grow well.

In this guide, we’ll break down the best vegetables for full sun and those that are happy in part sun so you can plan your garden accordingly.

Vegetables That Need Full Sun (6+ Hours of Direct Sunlight)

If you have a sunny garden space, these vegetables will thrive:

Tomatoes – One of the most sun-loving crops, tomatoes need plenty of sunlight to ripen their fruit properly.
Peppers (Bell, Chili, and Sweet Peppers) – These heat-lovers need full sun for maximum production and best flavor.
Cucumbers – They require full sun to produce crisp, juicy cucumbers. Trellising can help maximize space.
Squash (Zucchini, Yellow Squash, and Pumpkins) – Summer and winter squash varieties need abundant sunshine.
Eggplant – Like tomatoes and peppers, eggplants love the heat and need full sun for best yields.
Beans (Bush and Pole Beans) – These legumes grow best in full sun and warm soil.
Corn – Since corn grows tall and produces large ears, it requires consistent full sun.
Melons (Watermelon, Cantaloupe, and Honeydew) – For sweet, juicy melons, full sun is a must.

These vegetables thrive in full sun because they rely on it for flowering and fruit production. If they don’t get enough sun, they may grow weak or produce fewer fruits.

Vegetables That Tolerate Part Sun (3–6 Hours of Sunlight)

If your garden has areas with dappled or partial shade, consider growing these vegetables:

Lettuce and Other Leafy Greens (Spinach, Swiss Chard, Kale, and Arugula) – These greens grow well in cooler temperatures and can tolerate some shade.
Carrots – While they prefer full sun, they can still grow in part sun, though they may take longer to mature.
Beets – These root vegetables are adaptable and can do well in partial shade.
Radishes – Quick-growing and shade-tolerant, radishes are a great choice for less sunny spots.
Broccoli – While it enjoys the sun, broccoli can tolerate partial shade, especially in warm climates.
Cauliflower – Like broccoli, cauliflower can grow in part sun but will develop more slowly.
Peas – These cool-season plants can handle some shade, especially in warmer climates where full sun might be too intense.
Brussels Sprouts – Slow-growing but shade-tolerant, these can handle a bit less sun than other brassicas.

Garden Planning Tips

Observe your garden’s sunlight patterns before planting to determine the best spots for each vegetable.
Use trellises and vertical gardening to maximize sunlight exposure for sun-loving plants.
Companion planting can help optimize space—grow leafy greens in the shade of taller, sun-loving plants.
Adjust your watering schedule—full-sun plants may need more frequent watering than part-shade crops.

By knowing which vegetables thrive in full sun and which can tolerate part shade, you can design a productive garden suited to your space. Happy gardening!

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Spring Garden Planning

April Grant — Tue, 18 Feb 2025 01:36:08 +0000

Spring Gardening: The Importance of Companion Planting

As the chill of winter fades and the promise of spring begins to warm the air, gardeners everywhere are gearing up to plan their seasonal gardens. For many, this involves a thoughtful process of selecting vegetables, herbs, and flowers to plant in order to create a thriving and bountiful garden. While choosing your favorite plants is always an exciting part of the process, it’s also essential to consider the benefits of companion planting—a technique that can greatly enhance the health, yield, and overall success of your garden.

Starting with Your Favorite Vegetables

When planning my spring garden, I usually start by selecting my favorite vegetables. These are the ones I’m most excited to grow and harvest, so they become the foundation of my garden beds. This year, I decided to focus on tomatoes, eggplant, okra, strawberries, and carrots. From there, I began to think about the best companion plants to grow alongside these crops.

Key Considerations for Planting

Before diving into the specifics of companion planting, it’s important to consider the individual needs of your plants. Questions like these are helpful:

Will the plant spread? Some vegetables, like cucumbers or zucchini, can take up a lot of space, so you’ll need to plan your garden layout accordingly.
Does it need lots of water? Certain plants, like tomatoes and strawberries, may require more frequent watering compared to others, so it’s essential to group plants with similar water needs together.
Does it need deep soil beds? Roots of plants like carrots and okra can grow deep, so ensuring your soil is deep enough is key for their success.
Is it climbing or vining? Vegetables like tomatoes, beans, or peas may need support structures like trellises to grow vertically, allowing you to save space and keep your garden tidy.

Companion Planting: A Win-Win Approach

Once you’ve considered your vegetable choices and the layout of your garden beds, the next step is figuring out which plants work best together. Companion planting is all about selecting plants that help each other thrive, whether it’s through pest control, enhanced growth, or improved flavor.

Tomatoes: These juicy delights pair well with basil, which not only adds flavor to your meals but also helps deter pests like mosquitoes and flies. Marigolds are also a great companion for tomatoes as they attract beneficial insects and keep unwanted pests at bay. Avoid planting tomatoes with other nightshades like peppers or eggplant, as they can encourage the spread of disease.
Eggplant: Like tomatoes, eggplants thrive when grown alongside basil or oregano. These herbs help repel pests that might otherwise target the eggplant leaves. Another great companion for eggplant is beans, which can help fix nitrogen in the soil, promoting healthy growth for the eggplants.
Okra: Okra is a heat-loving plant, and it pairs well with peppers and tomatoes. Planting nasturtiums near okra can attract beneficial insects, while helping to deter aphids and other pests that may target the plant. Okra also benefits from the shade of taller plants, so consider pairing it with sunflowers.
Strawberries: These delicious fruits grow best when accompanied by plants like spinach and lettuce, which act as ground covers and help keep the soil moist. Borage is another excellent companion for strawberries, as it improves the flavor of the fruit and helps deter pests. However, strawberries should not be planted near members of the cabbage family, as they may inhibit each other’s growth.
Carrots: When growing carrots, it’s beneficial to plant them near onions and garlic, which act as natural pest repellents. Carrots also do well when paired with leeks and radishes—the radishes help break up the soil and allow the carrot roots to grow more easily.

Adding Herbs and Flowers for Pest Control and Pollination

In addition to vegetables, adding herbs and flowers to your garden can offer even more benefits. Marigolds, nasturtiums, and lavender are excellent for attracting pollinators and beneficial insects, while also helping to deter pests that could harm your crops. Herbs like chives, rosemary, and mint are not only useful in the kitchen, but they can also help control pests and enhance the growth of nearby plants.

Conclusion: Happy Spring Gardening!

As you embark on your spring gardening journey, remember that companion planting is a powerful tool for creating a healthy, thriving garden. By selecting the right combinations of vegetables, herbs, and flowers, you’ll not only increase your yield but also create a more sustainable and enjoyable gardening experience. Happy spring gardening, and may your garden bloom with success! 🌱🌸🌿

The post Spring Garden Planning first appeared on Dreams and Gardens.

Garden Grant Writing

April Grant — Fri, 07 Feb 2025 23:05:33 +0000

A look back… in the summer of 2016, I wrote a grant for our school garden and secured $2000 to support its growth—such exciting news! Over the summer, we were focused on transforming our garden into a certified wildlife habitat.

The JWE school garden received $2000 to enhance our space! Cathy Boles and April Grant attended a luncheon to accept the award on behalf of the garden. With the funds, we plan to build a retaining wall on the garden’s “hill” to support native Texas plants. This new feature will create a comfortable ledge for students to sit and provide additional space for educational garden beds. We also worked to create a certified wildlife habitat for our school garden.

We were truly inspired by the presentation and the speaker at the event. We can’t wait to see what next year holds for the garden!

To learn more about the award, visit TWAF (Texas Wildlife Association Foundation).

Below is a copy of my grant request.

April Grant

4th Grade Teacher

General Education- All subjects

Number of years teaching: 2

Professional or Leadership Activities:

2010-2013 Executive Director and President of a non-profit, Arts From the Heart

2014-2016 School Garden/Outdoor Learning Center Sponsor

2015 created Outdoor Learning Center website: http://www.jweschoolgarden.org/

How do you integrate natural resources into the classroom?

With the help of a few other teachers, we have created the JWE Outdoor Learning Center. We have a 6,600 square foot natural school garden that serves as an interactive science lab and outdoor classroom for students at our Elementary School in Wimberley, Texas.

At this time the garden beds are maintained by the after school Garden Club. The school garden has a rainwater tank, a compost bin, fruit trees, herb gardens, a butterfly garden, and various vegetable garden beds, for example a “3 Sisters Garden” and a “Pizza Garden”.

We use the garden as a tool for education in the following ways: math (weights and measurements), science , social studies (3 sisters garden – a Native American garden), language arts, reading and even writing (student created information pages for garden tours). Our garden has improved life skills such as teamwork and responsibility. It has fostered a deeper understanding of the benefits of eating healthy and increased environmental awareness. Positive attitudes are cultivated by getting students involved with nature with a hands on approach. This natural environment creates a place for students to “wind down”.

I have been working with a few of our garden club students and GT students to create information sheets and QR code sheets linked to them. I am hoping to create a QR code garden tour. The students and I have been creating scavenger hunt activity pages that teachers can use to tour the garden. These scavenger hunt pages have questions that are linked directly to the TEKS and skills we are working on in each grade level.

I believe we are creating leaders through our garden. We notified our garden club members of a student grant that they could participate in. One of our garden club members decided to go for it. We assisted her in writing a grant to create a garden to feed those less fortunate. That student received the grant and built 4 new beds to grow vegetables. She will maintain those garden beds for 2 seasons and donate what she grows to Crisis Bread Basket, a non-profit, in our area.

Another student (at the Junior High level) is earning her black belt in karate. She needed a community service project to earn her belt. She chose to help our elementary school garden for her community service project. We brainstormed what she could help us with. We have been wanting to add a keyhole garden to our area. Her mother had done a mission trip to Africa and built keyhole gardens there, when we mentioned we’d like one, they made up their mind. She loved this idea and is currently building a keyhole garden for us. We currently give produce we are growing to Wimberley Fig Tree, an outreach program that aids in nutritional support for children in need in Wimberley, Texas. They loved this idea and would like their keyhole garden produce to go to this organization as well.

I created a website and blog to document our progress in the garden. We have worked hard to keep our garden student created and maintained.

What pathways or mechanisms would you recommend to get more young Texans involved and interested in outdoor activities? I believe that gardens and agricultural areas in schools are a great start to this goal. We have found that money is tight when trying to start a school garden. There are so many other programs to compete with to find the money. We have had to be very creative to get started. Once the garden area began, we had an overwhelming response to students wanting to join. We had to split the grade levels as there were so many students interested in gardening. Students are always eager to join us and very hard working. They leave us dirty, sweaty and happy! I believe these students will leave elementary school with a natural curiosity and appreciation for the outside world.

Another pathway to get more young Texans involved outdoors it to create more local/public fishing holes. We live in Wimberley on a river and its difficult to find a public place to take our kids fishing nearby. It would be great if there were more public fishing spots in each small town and city.

If selected, what will your school do with the award money? If selected for the grant, we could use the money in so many ways. The first thing on our list is a large raised bed that has Native Texas plants and wildflowers. We are currently working on creating a path through our garden so it is easier to walk through and creates a more inviting area. This award money would help us finish this pathway. Another large item we would like to purchase is an aquaponics system. We’d like to show students how to grow plants without placing them in the dirt. It’s an interesting concept that the fish, bacteria and plants are all helping each other .This money would help us purchase this project and the supplies to get it started.

I hereby certify that all information is true and complete to the best of my knowledge. I hereby give permission to the TWAF committee to share this information for the purpose of review, recruitment and public relations. I also authorize the Texas Wildlife Association and Foundation to publish my short essays as desired.

April Grant

The post Garden Grant Writing first appeared on Dreams and Gardens.

November Gardening With Kids

April Grant — Sun, 03 Nov 2024 15:07:33 +0000

November Gardening with Kids: A Seasonal Adventure in Our School Garden

As the days grow shorter and cooler, November offers a unique opportunity for young gardeners to explore the changing seasons in the garden. Here at our school garden, we’re embracing the beauty of fall while preparing for the bountiful spring ahead.

One of the most noticeable changes in November is the stunning transformation of our peach trees. Their vibrant green leaves are now turning golden and falling to the ground. This natural process is a perfect teaching moment about the life cycle of trees and the importance of seasonal changes. Instead of raking up those leaves and tossing them away, we’re collecting them to use as natural compost and mulch. This not only helps enrich our soil but also teaches kids about sustainability and the benefits of recycling organic materials.

In our garden, we’ve taken advantage of the mild Texas climate by planting a variety of crops. Our students have been busy planting cabbage and lettuce, which will thrive in the cooler weather. These leafy greens are not only fun to grow but also delicious to eat, providing a great opportunity for kids to learn about healthy eating.

We’ve also planted colorful chrysanthemums (mums) that will brighten our garden and attract pollinators. Plus, we’re getting ready for spring by planting bulbs now. It’s an exciting moment for the kids to imagine the beautiful flowers that will bloom come springtime!

As we continue to nurture our garden, we’re also adding compost materials to our keyhole garden. This innovative design is perfect for maximizing space and efficiency, making it a fun project for kids to get involved in. They can learn about different compostable materials—like fruit and vegetable scraps, grass clippings, and leaves—and how they contribute to healthy soil.

In addition to our vegetables and flowers, we’re planning to spread wildflower seeds before Thanksgiving. This is an excellent time to plant, as the seeds will have a chance to establish roots before winter. Kids can enjoy selecting their favorite wildflowers and learning about their role in supporting local ecosystems. Watching these flowers bloom in the spring will be a rewarding experience for everyone involved.

For those gardening in central Texas, November is a fantastic time to get your hands dirty.

Here are some great options to plant this month:

– Vegetables to be sown directly into the soil:

Spinach
carrots
radishes
fava beans (early Nov)
turnips

Herbs for a flavorful garden

parsley
cilantro
dill
chives

Flowers:

wildflowers
pansies
snapdragons
ranunculus bulbs
tulip bulbs

Conclusion

November gardening with kids is not just about planting; it’s an engaging way to teach them about nature, sustainability, and the rewards of hard work. As we witness our peach trees shed their leaves and watch new life take root in the garden, we’re reminded of the beauty of each season. Let’s embrace this time of transition and cultivate a love for gardening that will last a lifetime!

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September Gardening with Kids

April Grant — Fri, 20 Sep 2024 09:02:02 +0000

September Gardening with Kids in Central Texas: A Fun and Educational Adventure

As September rolls around in Central Texas, the blistering summer heat begins to wane, making it the perfect time to engage kids in the joys of gardening. Whether you have a sprawling backyard or just a few pots on a balcony, gardening with children can be a rewarding and educational experience. Here’s a guide to making the most of September gardening with your little ones in this vibrant region.

1. Choosing the Right Plants

Central Texas offers a variety of plants that thrive in the September climate. Consider planting vegetables like tomatoes, peppers, and squash, which can still produce well into the fall. Herbs such as basil, cilantro, and mint are also excellent choices and can be easily grown in pots or garden beds.

2. Preparing the Soil

Before planting, involve your kids in preparing the soil. Teach them about the importance of good soil structure and drainage. You can enrich the soil with compost or organic matter, explaining how it provides essential nutrients for the plants to grow strong and healthy.

3. Planting Seeds

Get your children excited about the process by letting them plant seeds themselves. Show them how deep to plant each seed and how much space to leave between plants. This hands-on activity not only teaches them about gardening but also fosters a sense of responsibility as they care for their plants.

4. Watering and Maintenance

In September, the weather in Central Texas can still be warm, so regular watering is crucial, especially for young plants. Involve your kids in this task, explaining the importance of watering at the base of the plants to encourage deep root growth. Show them how to check the soil for moisture and let them take turns using a watering can or hose.

5. Learning About Wildlife

Gardens are teeming with life, and Central Texas is no exception. Take the opportunity to teach your kids about the insects, birds, and other wildlife that visit your garden. Discuss the role of bees in pollination and how butterflies contribute to the ecosystem. Consider setting up a bird feeder or insect hotel to attract beneficial creatures.

6. Harvesting and Enjoying the Fruits (and Vegetables) of Labor

As the weeks pass, your garden will flourish, and soon it will be time to harvest. Involve your children in picking ripe vegetables and herbs. Show them how to harvest gently to avoid damaging the plants. Once inside, let them help wash and prepare the produce for meals. Cooking with ingredients they’ve grown themselves can be incredibly rewarding and fosters a sense of accomplishment.

7. Documenting Progress

Encourage your kids to keep a gardening journal or scrapbook. Have them draw pictures of the plants at different stages, note down when they first spotted flowers or fruit, and write about any observations they’ve made about the garden wildlife. This not only reinforces learning but also creates a lasting memory of their gardening experience.

8. Enjoying the Outdoors

Lastly, September in Central Texas offers comfortable temperatures ideal for spending time outdoors. Gardening provides an excellent opportunity for kids to unplug from screens and connect with nature. Use this time to bond as a family, sharing stories, and enjoying the simple pleasures of being outside together.

Conclusion

Gardening with kids in Central Texas during September is not just about growing plants; it’s about nurturing curiosity, fostering responsibility, and creating lasting memories. Embrace this opportunity to teach your children valuable lessons about the environment and healthy living while enjoying quality time together outdoors. Whether you have a green thumb or are just starting out, September gardening promises to be a fulfilling adventure for the whole family.

So, grab your gardening gloves and get ready to dig in—literally and figuratively—into a wonderful September garden with your kids!

September 20, 2024

Our 3rd grade had an absolute blast! This fall, we dove into the world of gardening by planting tulip, daffodil and hyacinth bulbs. Each student got hands-on experience planting their own bulb. Thanks to their hard work, we’re looking forward to a vibrant garden of flowers come spring.

We also went over some important garden rules: walk only, keep your feet on the ground unless you’re working in a bed, care for wildlife and always clean up after yourself.

The students helped enrich our garden beds with fresh soil, tidies up our porch and watered some newly planted plants.

As a special treat, students took home an herb known as the root beer plant (or Hoja Santa). These leaves add fantastic flavor to dishes – wrap them around fish or chicken for a unique twist. What a fantastic group of young gardeners. we have. We have 20 students in our 3rd grade group.

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Monthly Gardening Ideas for Children

April Grant — Sat, 20 Jul 2024 13:40:23 +0000

Exploring Nature: Monthly Gardening Ideas for Children

Gardening isn’t just for adults; it’s a wonderful way to introduce children to the natural world, teach them valuable skills, and encourage a love for plants and outdoor activities. Whether you have a sprawling backyard or just a few pots on a balcony, involving children in gardening activities can be both educational and fun. Here are some ideas to inspire you month by month:

January – Planning and Preparation

January might seem cold and dormant, but it’s the perfect time to start planning for the year ahead:

Seed Catalog Exploration: Sit down with your child and browse through seed catalogs or online seed stores. Discuss what plants you want to grow and involve them in choosing varieties.
Garden Layout: If you’re planning a larger garden, help children sketch out where each plant will go. This teaches them about spacing and sunlight requirements.

February – Starting Seeds Indoors

As winter starts to wane, it’s time to get your hands dirty indoors:

Seed Starting: Start seeds indoors for plants like tomatoes, peppers, and herbs. Let your child fill pots with soil, plant seeds, and water them gently.
Seedling Care: Teach them the importance of regular watering and placing seedlings in a sunny spot.

March – Preparing the Outdoor Garden

Spring is here, and it’s time to move some gardening activities outdoors:

Preparing Beds: If weather permits, prepare garden beds by loosening the soil and adding compost. Show children how to rake and level the soil.
Planting Cool-Season Vegetables: Sow seeds directly outdoors for cool-season vegetables like lettuce, spinach, and carrots.

April – Exploring Pollinators

April brings flowers and pollinators, perfect for teaching about ecosystems:

Pollinator Plants: Choose plants that attract pollinators like butterflies and bees. Let children observe these visitors and learn about their importance.
Butterfly Gardens: Consider creating a butterfly garden with plants like milkweed and coneflowers. Discuss the life cycle of butterflies.

May – Growing Fruits and Herbs

As temperatures warm up, focus on edible plants that children can enjoy:

Planting Herbs: Grow herbs like basil, mint, and parsley in pots. Teach children how to harvest them for cooking.
Berry Bushes: Plant strawberries or blueberries in containers or garden beds. Discuss how fruits develop and ripen.

June – Watering and Maintenance

Summer brings warmth and the need for consistent garden care:

Watering Routine: Establish a watering routine with your child to ensure plants receive adequate moisture, especially during hot spells.
Weeding and Mulching: Show them how to identify weeds and safely remove them. Explain the benefits of mulching to conserve moisture and suppress weeds.

July – Harvesting and Tasting

Midsummer is a rewarding time when you can enjoy the fruits of your labor:

Harvesting: Involve children in harvesting ripe vegetables and fruits. Let them taste freshly picked produce like cherry tomatoes or snap peas.
Recipe Fun: Use harvested herbs and vegetables to make simple recipes together, like salads or herb-infused oils.

August – Saving Seeds

Towards the end of summer, focus on preserving seeds for the next season:

Seed Saving :Choose a few plants that produce seeds easily, such as beans or sunflowers. Teach children how to collect and store seeds for future planting.
Drying Herbs: Harvest herbs and dry them for winter use. Show children how to bundle and hang herbs to dry.

September – Fall Planting and Cleanup

Prepare for cooler weather and plan for next year’s garden:

Fall Planting: Plant cool-season crops like kale, radishes, and garlic for a fall harvest. Let children experience planting in cooler weather.
Garden Cleanup: Involve them in cleaning up garden beds, composting spent plants, and preparing the garden for winter.

October – Halloween and Pumpkins

Celebrate the season with festive gardening activities:

Pumpkin Patch: Grow pumpkins for Halloween decorations or pumpkin pie. Show children how pumpkins grow and let them participate in harvesting.

November – Learning About Soil

As the gardening season winds down, focus on soil health and preparation:

Soil Investigation: Teach children about different types of soil and its importance for plant growth. Let them dig and explore soil organisms.
Composting: Start a compost pile or bin with kitchen scraps and garden waste. Explain how compost enriches the soil.
Key Hole Gardening: Start a key hole garden and teach students how this can naturally nourish the soil.

December – Reflection and Planning Ahead

Wrap up the year with reflection and looking forward to the next gardening season:

Garden Journal: Encourage children to keep a garden journal with drawings, notes, and photos of their favorite plants and activities.
Winter Planning: Discuss plans for the next year’s garden. Let children choose new plants to grow or projects to tackle.

Gardening with children is a journey of discovery, learning, and connection with nature. It fosters responsibility, patience, and an appreciation for the environment. By engaging in these monthly gardening activities, you not only create lasting memories but also nurture a lifelong love for gardening and the natural world in your children. Happy gardening!

Embracing Greenery: A Year at a Glance with Your School Garden Club

As educators, we are always seeking innovative ways to enrich our students’ learning experiences beyond the confines of the classroom. One powerful tool that has gained momentum in recent years is the school garden. Not only does it serve as a hands-on learning environment, but it also fosters a deeper connection to nature and promotes sustainable practices from a young age.

Imagine this: a meticulously planned “School Garden Year at a Glance” designed specifically for teachers looking to establish or invigorate a school garden club. This comprehensive guide provides a roadmap through the seasons, offering monthly ideas, specific lessons, and practical tips accumulated from over a decade of nurturing our own thriving garden club.

Cultivating Confidence through Structure

Starting and running a school garden club can be daunting, especially for those new to gardening or club management. A structured annual plan acts as a reassuring companion, equipping teachers with the confidence to embark on this green journey. By breaking down the year into manageable monthly segments, our guide eliminates the overwhelm of planning and ensures a steady progression of activities aligned with the academic calendar.

Monthly Insights and Lesson Links

Each month brings its own set of opportunities and challenges in the garden. Our guide delves into these nuances, offering tailored activities and projects that resonate with the seasonal rhythms. Whether it’s planting seeds in spring, harvesting vegetables in summer, or preparing the garden for winter, every step is carefully outlined to maximize learning and engagement.

Moreover, the guide doesn’t stop at mere suggestions. It includes direct links to detailed lessons and blog posts that delve deeper into each month’s theme. These resources serve as invaluable companions, providing educators with a wealth of instructional material and practical advice garnered from years of hands-on experience.

Nurturing Sustainability and Lifelong Skills

Beyond academics, a school garden club nurtures essential life skills and values. Students learn responsibility through caring for plants, teamwork during group projects, and environmental stewardship by understanding the ecosystem firsthand. These experiences foster a sense of pride and ownership in their school environment, laying the foundation for a sustainable mindset that extends far beyond the garden gate.

A Community of Growth

Our journey with the school garden club has been nothing short of transformative. What started as a small patch of earth has blossomed into a vibrant hub of learning and discovery. The success of our club lies not just in the plants we grow, but in the relationships we cultivate and the knowledge we share.

Join us on this journey towards greener pastures. Whether you’re a seasoned educator or a curious novice, our “School Garden Year at a Glance” promises to be your steadfast companion. Let’s sow the seeds of curiosity, nurture the roots of learning, and watch our students bloom into tomorrow’s environmental stewards.

Conclusion

In conclusion, a structured approach through a “School Garden Year at a Glance” empowers teachers to confidently start and sustain a school garden club. It provides the necessary framework, monthly ideas, and resource links to navigate each season with ease. More than just a club, it becomes a transformative educational experience that enriches both students and educators alike. Are you ready to dig in and grow with us?

Join the movement. Let’s cultivate not just gardens, but a greener future together.

The post Monthly Gardening Ideas for Children first appeared on Dreams and Gardens.

10 Fun Gardening Ideas for Kids in February

April Grant — Fri, 19 Jul 2024 18:23:51 +0000

As February rolls in, the chill in the air might make you think twice about outdoor activities, but don’t let that deter you from enjoying the wonders of gardening with your kids! Winter can be an exciting time for gardening, especially with a bit of creativity and some cold-hardy plants. Here are ten delightful ideas to inspire you and your little ones this February:

Flower Pressing with Pansies and Violas

Pansies and violas are not just beautiful winter flowers; they’re also perfect for flower pressing! Gather some of these colorful blooms with your kids, press them between the pages of a heavy book or using a flower press, and in a few weeks, you’ll have beautifully preserved flowers to use in crafts or as decorations.

2. Planting Early Spring Bulbs

While it may seem early, February is the perfect time to start planting bulbs like daffodils, crocuses, and tulips. Kids will love digging in the soil and planting these bulbs, eagerly awaiting their colorful blooms in the springtime.

3. Creating a Winter Bird Feeder

Help local wildlife by making a DIY bird feeder. You can use pinecones covered in peanut butter and birdseed, or create simple feeders using recycled materials. Hang them in your garden and observe the different bird species that visit throughout the month.

4. Building a Mini Greenhouse

Construct a small greenhouse using clear plastic containers or repurpose old plastic bottles. This mini greenhouse will help start seeds indoors, giving your kids a firsthand look at how plants grow from tiny seeds to sturdy seedlings.

Mini greenhouses are easy to create. Click here for more information on this activity

5. Designing a Winter Garden Layout

Get creative by planning and sketching out your garden layout for the upcoming spring. Let your kids decide where to plant different flowers and vegetables, fostering their imagination and teaching them about garden planning. You can even provide them with grid paper and have them draw out their designs like a landscape architect.

6. Making Recycled Plant Pots

Encourage sustainability by making plant pots from recycled materials such as yogurt containers, egg cartons, or newspaper. Decorate these pots with paints or markers, and use them to start seeds or transplant seedlings.

7. Exploring Winter Vegetables

Take a trip to a local farm or farmer’s market to explore winter vegetables such as kale, Brussels sprouts, and winter squash. Let your kids pick out some new vegetables to grow in your garden or to experiment within the kitchen.

8. Learning About Winter Pruning

Teach your children the art of winter pruning by demonstrating how to trim back dormant plants and trees. This hands-on activity not only improves garden health but also provides valuable lessons in plant care and maintenance.

9. Designing Nature-inspired Crafts

Collect natural materials such as pinecones, twigs, and dried leaves to create beautiful nature-inspired crafts. From making leaf rubbings to constructing fairy houses, there are endless possibilities to ignite your child’s creativity.

10. Keeping a Garden Journal

Start a garden journal together to document your gardening adventures throughout the year. Encourage your kids to draw pictures, jot down observations, and note the progress of plants from seed to harvest, creating a wonderful keepsake of your gardening journey.

February may be cold, but with these engaging gardening activities, you and your children can continue to nurture your love for nature and gardening. Whether you’re pressing winter blooms or planning for spring vegetables, there’s always something exciting to discover in the garden, no matter the season! So bundle up, grab your gloves and trowels, and let’s make this February a month to remember in the garden. Happy gardening!

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Cultivating Young Gardeners With Picture Books

April Grant — Sun, 14 Jul 2024 13:55:47 +0000

Cultivating Young Gardeners: Picture Books That Inspire Kids to Love the School Garden

Gardening is more than just a hobby—it’s a fantastic way for kids to connect with nature, learn about responsibility, and appreciate the beauty of growth. But how do we get children excited about tending to a school garden? One powerful way is through engaging picture books that ignite their curiosity and enthusiasm. Here are some of the best picture books that can help foster a love for gardening in young readers.

Tops and Bottoms by Janet Stevens

Tops and Bottoms* is a delightful picture book that combines humor with valuable lessons about gardening. The story revolves around a clever hare and a lazy bear, with the hare’s cunning plan involving the different parts of plants—tops and bottoms. Through vibrant illustrations and a playful narrative, children learn about the different parts of plants and the importance of hard work. This book is a fantastic way to introduce kids to the concept of planting and harvesting in a fun, engaging manner.

The Curious Garden by Peter Brown

One of my personal favorites, The Curious Garden tells the story of a young boy named Liam who discovers a neglected garden and brings it back to life. With beautiful, whimsical illustrations and a heartwarming story of transformation, this book inspires children to see the potential in neglected spaces and to become curious gardeners themselves. The vibrant artwork and captivating narrative make it a perfect read for kids who are about to embark on their own gardening adventures.

We Are the Gardeners by Joanna Gaines and Chip Gaines

We Are the Gardeners is a charming book by Joanna and Chip Gaines, known for their home and garden expertise. This picture book offers a personal and engaging look into the gardening journey of the Gaines family. With beautiful illustrations and a relatable narrative, it encourages children to understand the joys and challenges of gardening. The book not only highlights the importance of patience and persistence but also provides practical gardening tips that young readers can apply.

Mrs. Spitzer’s Garden by Edith Pattou

Mrs. Spitzer’s Garden is one of my favorite books to read to children. This touching story features Mrs. Spitzer, a dedicated teacher who tends to her school garden with the same care and attention she gives her students. The book beautifully parallels the growth of her garden with the development of her students, illustrating the nurturing and patience required in both gardening and teaching. It’s an excellent way to show children the connections between growth, care, and education.

Harlem Grown by Tony Hillery

Harlem Grown tells the inspiring true story of how Tony Hillery transformed a vacant lot in Harlem into a thriving urban garden. The book highlights the power of community and the impact that a garden can have on individuals and neighborhoods. With its powerful message and engaging illustrations, *Harlem Grown* can motivate kids to see gardening as a means of positive change and community building.

From Seed to Plant by Gail Gibbons

Gail Gibbons is renowned for her educational books, and From Seed to Plant is no exception. This must-have book offers a clear and accessible explanation of the plant life cycle. With detailed illustrations and straightforward text, it helps children understand how seeds grow into plants. This book is perfect for explaining the science behind gardening and is a valuable resource for any school garden curriculum.

Up in the Garden and Down in the Dirt by Kate Messner

Up in the Garden and Down in the Dirt provides a dual perspective of the garden, showcasing both the visible activities above ground and the hidden wonders below. Kate Messner’s engaging text and colorful illustrations guide readers through a year of gardening, from planting to harvesting. The book’s comprehensive view of the garden ecosystem can enhance children’s understanding and appreciation of the natural world.

Encouraging a Lifelong Love of Gardening

Introducing children to the world of gardening through picture books not only sparks their interest but also provides them with the foundational knowledge and enthusiasm to explore gardening firsthand. By incorporating these delightful books into your reading routine, you can help foster a lasting love for gardening in young minds. So, grab a few of these fantastic titles and get ready to inspire the next generation of green thumbs!

Happy reading and gardening! 🌱📚

The post Cultivating Young Gardeners With Picture Books first appeared on Dreams and Gardens.

Mixtures and Solution Lessons in the Garden

April Grant — Wed, 10 Jul 2024 15:42:21 +0000

Fun and Practical Science: Exploring Mixtures and Solutions in Elementary School

Science education at the elementary level doesn’t have to be confined to textbooks and worksheets. In fact, it can be incredibly engaging and applicable to real-life situations. One such fascinating topic is mixtures and solutions, where students can learn about combining substances and observing their interactions. Today, we’ll delve into a creative and hands-on approach to teaching this concept, using a practical example that every gardener can relate to: weed control.

Mixtures and Solutions in Action: Weed Destroyer Experiment

Imagine a classroom where students are not just learning about mixtures and solutions from a book, but actively participating in creating and testing one. Here’s how you can turn a potentially dry topic into an exciting experiment that combines science with real-world problem-solving:

Ingredients for the Experiment:

Vinegar: Acts as a natural herbicide.
Salt: Helps to dry out the weeds.
Dish Soap: Helps the solution stick to the leaves of the weeds.

Experiment Setup:

Introduction: Begin by discussing with students the concept of mixtures and solutions. Explain that they will be creating a solution that could help in a common problem faced by gardeners—controlling weeds.
Preparation: As a teacher, you can mix the ingredients (vinegar, salt, and dish soap) together in a specific ratio. This step not only demonstrates how different substances can be combined to create a solution but also introduces the idea of measurement and proportion.
Application: Take the solution outside to a designated area with some weeds. Students can observe how the solution is applied to the weeds, discussing factors like quantity used, method of application, and safety precautions.
Observation and Monitoring: Over the following weeks, students can regularly observe the treated weeds. They can document their findings in a logbook, noting changes in the weeds’ appearance, growth, and overall health. This aspect of the experiment encourages critical thinking and careful observation skills.
Data Analysis: After sufficient time has passed, gather the class to analyze the results. Did the solution effectively control the weeds? How does this relate to the concepts of mixtures and solutions they learned earlier? Students can draw conclusions based on their observations and data recorded in their logs.
Reflection: Conclude the experiment with a discussion on what worked well, what could be improved, and how this experiment connects to everyday life. Encourage students to think about other real-world problems that could be tackled using scientific principles they’ve learned.

Benefits of Hands-On Learning

Engaging students in hands-on science activities like the weed destroyer experiment offers numerous benefits:

Real-world relevance: Students see firsthand how scientific concepts apply outside the classroom.
Critical thinking: They analyze results, draw conclusions, and make connections between theory and practice.
Collaboration and communication: Working in groups fosters teamwork and communication skills.
Curiosity and engagement: Practical experiments capture students’ interest and curiosity making learning enjoyable and memorable.

Conclusion

Teaching elementary school science doesn’t have to be limited to theory alone. By incorporating hands-on experiments like creating a weed destroyer solution, educators can make lessons on mixtures and solutions both fun and educational. Students not only learn scientific principles but also develop valuable skills in observation, measurement, and problem-solving—all while tackling a real-world issue that resonates with many.

So, next time you’re in the garden battling weeds, remember the science behind the solution might just have been discovered by an enthusiastic group of elementary school students!

Science is all around us, waiting to be explored and understood. With creative teaching methods and practical experiments, we can inspire the next generation of scientists, one classroom experiment at a time.

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School Garden Curriculum

April Grant — Tue, 02 Jul 2024 21:04:44 +0000

School Garden Lessons

Elementary school garden lessons is a fantastic initiative that offers numerous educational benefits. By integrating garden activities into the curriculum, educators can provide hands-on learning experiences that foster a deeper connection to nature, inspire curiosity, and promote healthy living. These lessons can cover a wide range of subjects including science, math, literature, and art, making learning both fun and multidisciplinary.

For example, a science lesson in the garden could focus on plant biology and ecosystems. Students could learn about photosynthesis, the life cycle of plants, and the importance of pollinators like bees. By observing and tending to plants, children can witness these processes first-hand, which can solidify their understanding and appreciation of the natural world. Additionally, such lessons can encourage discussions about sustainability and environmental stewardship.

Math skills can also be reinforced in the garden. Measuring plant growth, calculating the area of garden beds, and keeping track of planting schedules are all practical applications of mathematical concepts. Literature and art can be seamlessly incorporated by having students write stories or poems about their garden experiences or draw and paint the flora they observe. The garden thus serves as a dynamic classroom, promoting active engagement, critical thinking, and creativity among elementary school students.

Incorporating learning into the school garden is easy… I have created many school garden lessons that are available in my TPT store to get you started. Enjoy!

The post School Garden Curriculum first appeared on Dreams and Gardens.

Squash Companion Planting

April Grant — Sun, 14 Apr 2024 13:29:48 +0000

Companion planting for squash is a tried and true gardening practice that involves growing different plants together for mutual benefits such as pest control, pollination, and efficient use of space. When it comes to squash, choosing the right companions can significantly enhance your garden’s productivity and health.

One of the most famous companion planting strategies is the Native American “Three Sisters” method, where squash is planted alongside corn and beans. The corn provides a natural structure for the beans to climb, reducing their susceptibility to pests and diseases. In return, the beans fix nitrogen in the soil, nourishing both the corn and squash. The squash, with its broad leaves, shades the ground, helping to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. This symbiotic relationship creates a robust and productive garden ecosystem.

Other excellent companions for squash are marigolds, which are known to repel pests like squash bugs and beetles with their strong scent.

Radish is a great companion plant as they deter squash vine borers. I’ve found these to be the worst pests for my squash and zucchini plants in zone 8B in Central Texas.

Herbs such as oregano, dill, and mint can also deter pests while attracting beneficial insects that pollinate the squash.

Nasturtiums: Nasturtiums are flowering plants that act as a trap crop, attracting bugs like aphids, whiteflies, and flea beetles away from squash plants. Plant nasturtiums a safe distance away from your squash to reap the plants’ benefits.
Radishes: Radishes are a good companion plant for summer squash varieties like zucchini plants as they deter squash vine borers.
Dill: This aromatic herb attracts beneficial insects like lacewings and ladybugs that eat squash bugs.
Sunflowers: Sunflowers grow tall and provide helpful shade for squash plants in hot climates.
Legumes: Legumes like peas and beans can fix nitrogen levels in your garden bed and improve soil conditions for your squash plants.
Marigolds: Over time, marigold flowers can reduce the number of nematodes in your soil bed. Marigolds can also attract helpful bugs like parasitic wasps that eat harmful pests.
Borage: This herb repels pests while eventually becoming a natural mulch that transfers calcium back into the soil for your squash plants.

However, it’s advisable to avoid planting squash near potatoes as they can compete for nutrients, and potatoes may increase the susceptibility of squash to blight. By carefully selecting and positioning companion plants, gardeners can create a vibrant, healthy, and productive garden space that maximizes the yield and quality of their squash crops.

This is a great activity and lesson for kids in the school garden or your garden at home. Gardening provides such a great hands on learning environment and kids thrive in it! Try the 3 Sisters Garden bed and see the veggies flourish!

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Seed Bombs

April Grant — Wed, 10 Apr 2024 01:02:40 +0000

Planting Joy: Seed Bombs as Fun Activities for Kids on Earth Day or Mother’s Day Gifts

As Earth Day approaches or when Mother’s Day is around the corner, finding meaningful activities or gifts that celebrate nature can be both delightful and purposeful. One such activity gaining popularity is making seed bombs—an eco-friendly way to spread beauty and promote biodiversity effortlessly.

What are Seed Bombs?

Seed bombs, also known as seed balls, are small balls made of clay, compost, and seeds. They are a convenient and effective way to plant seeds without tilling the soil. The clay and compost protect the seeds from birds and insects while providing essential nutrients for germination. Once the seed bomb is thrown onto bare soil or in a garden bed, the outer shell breaks down, and the seeds begin to grow.

Why Choose Seed Bombs?

Environmental Benefits: Seed bombs help restore native plant populations, support pollinators like bees and butterflies, and improve soil health.
Educational Value: Making seed bombs can be a valuable learning experience for children, teaching them about plant life cycles, ecosystems, and the importance of environmental stewardship.
Personalized Gifts: For Mother’s Day, handmade seed bombs can be a thoughtful gift that keeps on giving. Imagine presenting a beautifully decorated box filled with seed bombs that will bloom into colorful flowers—each a reminder of your love and appreciation.

Instructions For Clay Seed Bombs

These are a great Earth Day activity or Mother’s Day Gift Activity! For Mother’s Day, our 3rd grade class usually takes photos outside in front of our blue bonnets and we print these photos on paper. We add them to a coaster with mod podge. This would be a cute item to include with this gift.

We made these clay bombs this year and the kids LOVED them! This is such a great hands on learning activity!

Clay recipe!

NOTE: If the clay is a firmer variety you will need to add in a few drops of water to help you knead and shape it.

Roll a small 1 1/2″ ball of white air dry clay (see diy option on next page).
Flatten it out and add about 1 tsp. of potting soil.
Knead the soil into the clay.
Flatten it again and add approximately 1/4 tsp. seeds.
Knead the seeds into the clay. It would be good to use Zinnia seeds – fast growing and a great pollinator flower.
Shape into hearts and allow to dry. Wax paper is good for drying.

Toss the seed bombs anywhere appropriate where there is dirt. The next time it rains it will dissolve.

You could create these for Earth Day but save them to go with Mother’s Day gifts.

Air Dry Clay Recipe

Materials:

1 cup baking soda
1/2 cup cornstarch
3/4 cup Water

Step One: Add above ingredients together and cook the clay.

Place the pot on a burner over low to medium heat. Stir continuously until the mixture starts to pull away from the pot and it forms a “mashed potato” consistency.

Pull the pot off the heat immediately when it reaches this thickness. Do not overcook!

Put the clay into a bowl or spread it out on a baking sheet to cool. Let the clay reach room temperature before working with it.

It will take at least half an hour to cool down.

Step 2: Use the Clay

The texture of the clay should be very soft and moldable, but not sticky. If the clay sticks to surfaces, or your hands, dust the work area with cornstarch.

You can roll out the clay or form it with your hands.

Recycled Wildflower Seed Paper

Materials :

6-8 pieces of colored paper: construction or scrapbook, etc.,
warm water
window screen
blender
seed packets

Tear construction paper into 2” pieces, add to blender, then add warm water, blend,

Scoop out the paper, squeeze out excess water, then add seeds, then scoop onto window screen to form paper, allow this mixture to dry

Conclusion

Whether you’re looking to engage children in a fun and educational activity on Earth Day or searching for a meaningful Mother’s Day gift, seed bombs are an excellent choice. They combine creativity, environmental consciousness, and the joy of seeing plants grow. Plus, they’re a hands-on way to nurture a love for nature and encourage sustainable practices in our daily lives.

So, gather your materials, gather your loved ones, and let’s spread the joy of gardening one seed bomb at a time. Happy planting!

Let’s make this Earth Day and Mother’s Day memorable with the gift of greenery and the promise of a brighter, more sustainable future.

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Easy Steps to Set Up a Pollinator Garden

April Grant — Sun, 07 Apr 2024 13:02:50 +0000

Creating a Pollinator Paradise

Welcome to your very own pollinator paradise! If you’re ready to create a buzzing haven for butterflies, bees, and other important pollinators, you’ve come to the right place. This step-by-step guide will walk you through everything you need to know to transform your garden into a beautiful and vibrant ecosystem.

In this guide, we’ll explore the essential components of a pollinator paradise, from selecting the right plants to creating the perfect habitat. You’ll discover the key elements that attract and support pollinators, learn about native plants that thrive in your area, and find out how to create a sustainable and pesticide-free environment.

Whether you’re a seasoned gardener looking to enhance your landscape or a newbie with a green thumb, this guide has something for everyone. By the time you finish reading, you’ll be armed with the knowledge and inspiration to create a pollinator paradise that not only benefits your garden but also helps conserve these essential creatures.

So, get ready to roll up your sleeves and get gardening! It’s time to make your garden buzz with beauty and support the beautiful pollinators.

The Importance of Pollinators in our Ecosystem: The Secret Heroes in Nature

In the tapestry of the natural world, there are unsung heroes that play a vital role in sustaining life as we know it. They are the pollinators – an army of tiny insects and animals that quietly go about their business, facilitating the reproduction of plants and ensuring the survival of countless species. From bees and butterflies to hummingbirds and bats, these secret heroes are the unsung champions of our ecosystem.

Pollinators play an important role in maintaining biodiversity and securing our food supply. These creatures are essential for the reproduction of flowering plants and the production of fruits and seeds. There is an alarming decline in pollinator populations, but we can do our part to revive them.

Let’s do our part to help the secret heroes of nature and create a paradise for pollinators in our outdoor spaces.

Attracting specific pollinators: butterflies, bees and hummingbirds

Attracting a diverse array of pollinators such as butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds to your garden not only enhances its beauty and vibrancy but also plays a crucial role in supporting local ecosystems and promoting biodiversity. These pollinators are vital for the reproduction of many flowering plants, including numerous fruits and vegetables. To create a haven for these essential creatures, there are several strategies you can employ.

First, planting a variety of flowering plants that bloom at different times of the year is key to providing a consistent food source for pollinators. Native plants are particularly beneficial as they have evolved alongside local pollinators and often provide the most suitable nectar and pollen. For butterflies, incorporating plants that serve as both nectar sources for adults and host plants for caterpillars, such as milkweed for monarchs, can encourage these beautiful insects to not only visit your garden but also breed there. Bees are attracted to flowers with open petals and vibrant colors like blue, purple, white, and yellow, while hummingbirds prefer tubular flowers in shades of red, orange, or pink. Planting in clusters rather than single plants can also make your garden more attractive to pollinators by making it easier for them to locate food sources.

In addition to selecting the right plants, creating a pollinator-friendly habitat involves avoiding the use of pesticides, which can be harmful to these vital creatures. Providing water sources, such as a shallow birdbath or a water garden, and incorporating features like sunny, open spaces for butterflies to bask and dense shrubs or trees for nesting and shelter can further enhance the appeal of your garden to pollinators. Finally, considering the needs of different pollinator species throughout their entire life cycle, from larva to adult, can help ensure that your garden serves as a sanctuary for these essential beings.

By turning your garden into a welcoming environment for butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds, you not only contribute to the conservation of these important pollinators but also gain the opportunity to observe the fascinating interactions between plants and pollinators up close. With a little planning and consideration, your garden can become a vibrant, life-supporting ecosystem that brings joy and beauty to your outdoor space.

Step One: Pick the Best Location for your Pollinator Garden

First, pick a spot with plenty of sunshine for your pollinator garden. The spot will need at least 8 hours of direct sunlight per day to maximize flower blooms. It’s a good idea to choose a spot near a water source so you can water in between rains.

Once you’ve selected your spot, mark off the spot. You can use stakes and string or simply mark the corners with rocks to show where your pollinator space will be located.

Step Two: Prepare the Pollinator Bed

Choosing Native plants is a good idea as they do not have special soil requirements and grow easily in the ground. Many pollinator friendly plants are the same.

If you have existing grass, you can dig it up using a shovel and a hoe or hula hoe (really great for stubborn roots) or a sod cutter if you are working on a large space. . (Consider renting or borrowing a sod cutter if necessary.) Level out the space as needed by using top soil.

An alternative to removing grass is sheet mulching. You can create a type of compost pile using a lasagna gardening technique. Weed eat the space down as close to the soil as you can, then build your garden space right on top of the grass, no digging required. Add layers of cardboard, compost, leaves and other natural things that will break down over time. You can create this space and let it sit a while so the layers break down over time and it creates its own soil. You can even add fabric items to the bottom to suffocate the grass/weeds out. I’ve used old t-shirts, sheets that were worn out from using as freeze cover, etc. Microorganisms in the ground will break down these items over time and turn it into soil. It’s a great way to recycle and reuse items.

Add some kind of border to the edges to contain the materials. Then add additional soil to the top of your pollinator space.

Step Three: Add Plants

You can purchase pollinator plants from your local garden center before sowing seeds. This will add some visual interest while your seeds are sprouting. Adding plants to your bed will add a habitat for small animals to hide, nest and raise their young. I like to use a variety of plants in my garden space. When picking out pollinator plants, pick 2-3 of the same type and stagger them in size. Smallest will go in the front of the bed and taller tree or shrub type will go in the back. It’s good to keep it a little wild as that will create a natural feel to the pollinator garden.

Step Four: Add Seeds

You can mix seeds with sand or soil and this helps to scatter them. I like to use a flat bowl type of item (like a clay pot saucer), add sand or soil and then mix in a mixture of pollinator friendly seeds. Then scatter them through the garden. It’s good to add soil to the top where you scattered as the birds will eat the seeds.

Step Five: Water the Seeds and New Plants

You will want to add water to your garden bed once you add seeds or new plants. Once plants/seeds are established they require less watering. You want to give them a good drink each day to get them started. If you over water, the seeds might migrate to a new location in the bed, this is ok as the bed is meant to be wild. However, try to use a mist type hose end and just get the water in the ground without creating a muddy mess.

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April in the Garden

April Grant — Sun, 07 Apr 2024 02:24:48 +0000

Harvesting Carrots in our School Garden

It’s April 5th and our School Garden is thriving at JWE! I’ve been reflecting lately that this is the 10th year that I’ve been sharing my love for gardening with students in this garden! The first year we were setting up the garden beds and it’s grown into a place of such beauty over the years! Right now, we have carrots, several types of kale, brussels sprouts, lettuce, spinach, peas, green beans, peppers, cabbage and tomatoes growing in our garden beds. We also have 2 peach trees that produce so many peaches. Last year, every student in our school could come and pick a peach or two! It was really the coolest thing!

This year is a little different as I chose not to offer our afterschool garden. School is getting more demanding and the garden club was feeling like a 2nd job… and I was only a volunteer to run it. So two other teachers and myself picked a few beds to manage with our class. It’s been working really well! My class has 3 garden beds and my students’ families have donated seeds and transplants. We are teaching the students the proper way to plant seeds and transplant seedlings. Now we are getting to teach students to harvest.

We had a few carrots that were ready to harvest and several students got to take a turn to pull them up. They were pretty big so they were hugging the dirt. Students had to tug hard to get them out of the ground. It’s pretty rewarding when a student picks a carrot and then later in the day randomly tells you how cool it was. This one student said, “I’ve never picked a carrot out of the ground before… it’s cool to get to do that at my school.” That makes my heart happy!

Wildflowers on the Trail at School

I had morning duty this morning and we have a track on our school grounds. My morning duty was to walk the track with the 3rd graders. Well… I did not hate it today. We have so many beautiful wildflowers growing beside our track. We had a pretty scary fire a few years ago in this area and I think it prepped the ground for this beauty! We have milkweed, Indian paintbrush, blue bonnets, white daisy looking flowers and these beautiful yellow flower bunches.

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Porch Decor Ideas

April Grant — Sat, 16 Mar 2024 12:57:04 +0000

Porch Decor Ideas

Springtime has arrived so it’s time to revamp the porch. I had this old starburst and looking metal piece that was yellow and tired looking. I decided to repaint it and I’m LOVING the color green right now. I think it’s a trending color now also so that’s a plus. I found this metal bucket that was laying around and filled it with soil, succulents and a few sprigs of asparagus fern.

I had this placemat (from Target $6 – or similar ones from Amazon) and hung it behind it. I created this sign years ago and it went together perfectly on this wall. I like to hang decor in sets of 3s. Enjoy!

Bird Bath Planters

Creating a succulent garden in a birdbath is easy and beautiful! Add small pebbles to the bottom for drainage. Then add soil (it’s best to use a cactus type soil like this.) and then add succulents. I like to pick out 3-5 larger succulents of various coloring. Then add smaller succulents around them. They will grow and spread so leave room in the soil for growth. Add a little water each week and put in a sunny spot. When picking out succulents, I usually get the ones that have been outdoors so they can easily thrive in the sun. Reminder… in the winter, you will need to bring succulents indoors or cover with a waterproof warm frost cloth (moving blankets work best for this. Enjoy!

Need a little assistance with this? I’d love to help you revamp your porch decor. Click here to see the landscape and gardening services we offer.

Large Planters

We needed something to hide some equipment in our yard. My husband built this planter out of scrap wood we had in our yard. I stained it and it looks great and is serving it’s purpose of hiding an eyesore in our yard.

It’s large and we did not want to fill it with that much soil. We added old sheets and dirty blankets that had been used as frost cloth through the winter, then we added some large cardboard boxes and styrofoam that we had left over from an amazon order. We lined the blankets on the bottom to create a barrier for weeds and grasses. Once it was 1/2 way filled, we added soil, our plants and then mulch on top. We have a lot of deer in our area so we needed deer resistant plants. In this planter I used Golden Privet and Black Shield Elephant Ears.

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Companion Planting for Tomatoes

April Grant — Tue, 12 Mar 2024 13:00:37 +0000

Companion Planting for Tomatoes

Companion Planting is when two plants are planted together for the benefit of one or both of the plants. For example,

Tomato and Basil are natural companions in the kitchen and garden. Basil repels hummingbird moths, which lay tomato hornworms. Some believe that basil improves the yield and the flavor of the tomatoes.
Borage is another plant that acts as a powerful hornworm repellent. This cucumber-flavored herb produces bright blue, star-shaped flowers that help to attract bees and pest-killing wasps.
Marigolds also help naturally deter moths that lay hornworms. Its strong-smelling essential oils repel a variety of insect pests, including the hawk moth (aka hummingbird moth) that lays hornworm eggs.
Chives are an herb and are part of the onion family. They attract pollinators and resist pests. They naturally repel aphids, and mites that will damage the growth of the tomatoes. When chives flower, they attract bumblebees, which help with the pollination of tomato flowers.
Garlic, lettuce, nasturtiums, parsley, oregano, cilantro and thyme are also great companion plants for tomatoes.
Asparagus is also a great companion and the tomato actually helps the asparagus.
Calendula emits a musky fragrance that repels hornworms. The bright orange and yellow flowers are edible and work well in salads. They also help repel, aphids, flea beetles, and nematodes. These flowers are really pretty too!
Sage is a fragrant herb with a strong scent that repels slugs and spider mites. Their blooms attract pollinators including butterflies and bumblebees. Sage needs drier soil than tomatoes, so plant in pots and place them around your garden.

Keep Away From Tomatoes

There are a few things that you should not plant near a tomato plant. Cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, kale, Brussels sprouts, and kohlrabi should not be planted near tomatoes as they will compete for nutrients with your tomato plant. Fennel, dill, potatoes and eggplant should not be planted near tomatoes.

March is a great time for planting tomatoes! Check out our blog post for what to plant in March!

Braconid wasp is a beneficial pest as it is a parasite for the hornworm. Hornworms can really destroy a tomato plant quickly. You can attract them with the following plants: dill, cilantro, fennel, trailing lobelia, lemon balm, parsley …. to name a few.

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Starting a School Garden

April Grant — Sat, 09 Mar 2024 01:15:52 +0000

Tips for Starting a School Garden

Starting an elementary school garden can be a wonderful and rewarding project for both students and teachers. Here are some tips to help you get started:

Get Buy-In: Before starting the garden, make sure to get buy-in from school administrators, teachers, parents, and students. Having the support of the school community will make the project more successful and sustainable. I’ve found that it’s important to have at least 2-3 other teachers interested in helping with the garden. This helps with the upkeep and workload. If you have the support of your school administrators, they can help you get funding for garden supplies and help promote the garden activities. This will help with gathering community support.
Plan Your Garden: Decide what type of garden you want to create – whether it’s a vegetable garden, flower garden, or a combination of both. Consider the space you have available, sunlight exposure, and access to water. If you have a small pace, you can use horse troughs and if you have a larger space, you can create raised beds. Raised beds can be created from wood lumber or cinderblocks. On a landscape project we did last year, we wrote a grant and purchased garden planters from Epic Gardening! We love their products. When we started our school garden, we built 6 garden beds with cinder blocks. They have worked really well.
Involve Students: Get students involved in every step of the process, from planning and planting to caring for the garden. Gardening can be a great hands-on learning experience for children, teaching them about science, nature, and responsibility.
Start Small: If you’re new to gardening, it’s best to start small and gradually expand your garden as you gain more experience. Choose easy-to-grow plants that are suitable for your climate and soil type.
Seek Community Support: Consider reaching out to local businesses, gardening clubs, local nurseries or community organizations for donations of seeds, tools, or expertise. Building a network of support can help make your school garden thrive.

By following these tips and staying patient and persistent, you can create a vibrant and educational garden that will benefit your school community for years to come.

Supplies needed:

Large Shovels – we use pointed tip shovels

Hand Held Gardening Tools – pruners, soil scoop, small trowel, hand rake

Gloves for all involved

Containers for harvesting – baskets, bowls, buckets work well

Scissors and gardening sheers

Wheel barrow or 2

Wagon to haul large items – bags of soil, plants, etc.

Garden Planter Materials – railroad timbers, cinder blocks, or metal planters

Soil, Seeds and transplants

How to FUND a Garden

Paying for a school garden can be a rewarding investment in the education and well-being of students. There are several ways to fund a school garden project. One common approach is to seek grants from government agencies, non-profit organizations, or foundations that support educational initiatives or environmental sustainability. Local businesses or community groups may also be willing to sponsor a school garden as part of their corporate social responsibility efforts. Additionally, reaching out to parents, teachers, and alumni for donations or in-kind contributions like tools, seeds, or soil can also help offset costs. By combining these different funding sources, schools can create a beautiful and educational garden space for students to enjoy.

Afterschool Garden Club

One of our most successful ways to fund our garden and maintain our garden is to create an afterschool garden club. We had a fall garden club group and a spring garden club group. We charged $25 to join the garden club for each session. Since our school had grades 2-5, we met with one grade level per week on Tuesdays. The 2nd week of the month we met with 2nd grade, 3rd week we met with 3rd grade, the 4th week, we met with 4th grade and the 1st week, we met with 5th graders. Each grade level group had 20 students. Each meeting, we usually had a garden activity or lesson, we watered the garden, picked weeds, cleared dead plants and planted/harvested any thing that was in need.

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Our Elementary School Garden is My JOY

April Grant — Sun, 25 Feb 2024 13:35:38 +0000

Our Story

The JWE Outdoor Learning Center is a 6,600 square foot natural school garden that serves as an interactive science lab and outdoor classroom for students at Jacob’s Well Elementary School in Wimberley, Texas.

The garden beds have been maintained by the afterschool Garden Club. The school garden has a greenhouse, fruit trees, herb gardens, a succulent garden, a butterfly garden, a digital weather station (coming soon) and various vegetable garden beds. We have a 3 Sisters Garden bed, a type of bed that American Indians used, a key hole garden that fertilizes itself and a “Pizza Garden”.

We plan to use the garden as a tool for education, ie. math, science, social studies, language arts, even writing. Gardens improve life skills such as teamwork and responsibility. Gardens foster a deeper understanding of the benefits of eating healthy and increases environmental awareness. Positive attitudes are cultivated by getting students involved with nature with a hands on approach. This natural environment creates a place for students to “wind down”.

School Garden Purpose

Beyond academics, the garden provides more expansive life lessons including teaching youth about healthy lifestyles which includes proper nutrition and physical movement. Through a gardening program, students gain first hand experience with fresh fruits and vegetables. They discover that produce does not magically appear on store shelves and they learn how to grow food themselves. We are working on Healthy Habits for All!!!

Maintenance Plan

We started an after school garden club in 2015 to keep our school garden maintained. In 2023, a few teachers decided to help with the maintenance and their classes maintain the garden. Both ways have worked beautifully.

Our duties include:

water, pick weeds, general cleanup of all garden areas
maintaining vegetable gardens
add art features to garden
create additional beds
keep bird feeders full
grow our garden

January 11, 2023 – Freezing Weather is Coming

Freezing weather was on the way and the weather predictions say it will be around 15 degrees for a day or 2. We decided to cover our plants and harvest what vegetables we had. We were able to harvest green tomatoes, green lettuce, cabbage, red lettuce, broccoli and so many peppers!

February 25, 2024 – Our School Garden is Going Strong!

Oh we are loving the warmer weather this last week. We had one big cold snap where temps got down to 15 degrees and that helped our peach trees. They are blooming and looking great! Our vegetables were ready to harvest. We had kale, cilantro, broccoli, cauliflower and cabbage is still growing. We did not do Fall Garden Club, but a few classes are taking care of the garden now.

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Keyhole Gardens – Natural Compost

April Grant — Mon, 19 Feb 2024 14:40:51 +0000

Keyhole Gardening

A keyhole garden is a raised garden bed with a cutout along one side that gives easy-access to a compost area in the middle and growing areas on all sides. This central composting section works as a self-fertilizing element for the plants, keeping the soil naturally replenished.

Ways to Compost in the Garden: Worm Tubes, Keyhole Gardens, and Why It’s Important

Composting is one of the best ways to enrich your garden while reducing household waste. By turning organic scraps into nutrient-rich soil, composting improves plant health, supports beneficial organisms, and reduces landfill waste. Whether you have a small home garden or a larger space, there are various composting methods to fit your needs. In this post, we’ll explore two effective composting techniques—worm tubes and keyhole gardens—and discuss why composting is essential for a thriving, sustainable garden.

Worm Tube Composting

A worm tube is a simple yet effective composting method that uses earthworms to break down organic waste directly in the garden bed. It consists of a perforated pipe, plumbing pipe with holes drilled into it or container buried partially in the soil, filled with food scraps. The worms enter the tube, consume the waste, and enrich the surrounding soil with nutrient-dense castings. To make a worm tube look better, use a plumbing pipe and a red bundt cake pan. Paint dots on the bundt cake pan then use it as a lid. It looks like a mushroom in your garden. Super cute!

How to Set Up a Worm Tube:

Select a PVC pipe or large plastic container with holes drilled throughout the lower half.
Dig a hole in your garden bed and bury the tube halfway, ensuring it remains stable.
Add kitchen scraps such as vegetable peels, coffee grounds, and eggshells.
Cover the top with a lid or mesh to keep pests out while allowing airflow.
Over time, worms will process the waste and improve soil fertility.

Keyhole Garden Composting

A keyhole garden is a circular raised bed with a built-in composting basket at its center. This unique design allows composted nutrients to be distributed directly into the surrounding soil, providing continuous enrichment.

How to Build a Keyhole Garden:

Create a circular raised bed about six feet in diameter, leaving a wedge-shaped pathway for access (hence the “keyhole” design).
Construct a composting basket in the center using wire mesh, wood, or bricks.
Layer the bed with soil, compost, straw, and organic material to build healthy layers of nutrients.
Continuously add kitchen scraps and garden waste into the composting basket.
Water regularly, allowing nutrients to seep into the surrounding soil as materials decompose.

Why Composting Matters

Composting provides numerous benefits for both your garden and the environment:

Enhances Soil Health: Compost improves soil structure, retains moisture, and provides essential nutrients to plants.
Encourages Beneficial Microorganisms: Healthy compost supports beneficial bacteria and fungi that help break down organic matter and improve plant growth.
Reduces Waste: Composting minimizes food and garden waste sent to landfills, lowering methane emissions and environmental impact.
Saves Money: By producing your own nutrient-rich soil amendment, you reduce the need for store-bought fertilizers and soil conditioners.

Start Composting Today!

Whether you choose a worm tube, a keyhole garden, or another method, composting is an easy and effective way to nourish your garden naturally. By integrating composting into your gardening routine, you’ll contribute to a healthier environment while creating a thriving, self-sustaining space for plants to grow.

Composting in School Gardens

Keyhole gardens are a fantastic addition to school gardens when teaching composting lessons. These unique raised bed gardens feature a central composting basket that allows for easy recycling of organic waste directly into the garden bed. As the compost breaks down, it enriches the soil with nutrients, creating a self-sustaining ecosystem within the garden.

Recycling Lessons

When incorporating keyhole gardens into composting lessons, students can learn about the importance of recycling kitchen scraps and garden waste to create nutrient-rich compost. They can actively participate in the composting process by adding organic materials to the central basket and observing how it transforms into rich soil over time. This hands-on experience not only teaches students about sustainability and environmental stewardship but also fosters a sense of responsibility and connection to the natural world.

Stewards of the Earth

By integrating keyhole gardens into school garden projects, educators can inspire students to become more mindful of their waste production and empower them to make a positive impact on the environment. These gardens serve as living classrooms where students can witness the cycle of decomposition, learn about soil health, and cultivate a deeper appreciation for the interconnectedness of all living things. Ultimately, keyhole gardens in school composting lessons provide a fun and engaging way for students to learn about sustainability while nurturing their green thumbs.

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Propagating Prayer Plants

April Grant — Sat, 17 Feb 2024 16:16:00 +0000

Propagating

Propagating plants is a great activity to do with kids. In this video I show how to propagate a prayer plant. This plant is called a prayer plant because it’s leaves fold up. Pretty fun huh! To propagate, cut the plant below the nodes (where the new growth is coming through), then add to water for a few weeks (until roots begin) then add to soil. You got this!

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Life Cycles

April Grant — Sun, 11 Feb 2024 22:52:09 +0000

Life cycles in the elementary school garden can be a fascinating and educational experience for young students. By observing the various stages of plant growth, children can learn about the natural cycle of life and gain a deeper appreciation for the environment.

One of the most common life cycles students may witness is that of a plant, from seed to sprout, to mature plant, to flower, and finally to seed again. This hands-on experience can help them understand concepts such as photosynthesis, pollination, and seed dispersal.

Additionally, students may also observe the life cycles of insects and other small creatures that inhabit the garden. They can learn about metamorphosis by studying the growth of butterflies from caterpillars, or the life cycle of ladybugs from eggs to larvae to pupae to adult beetles.

Overall, incorporating the study of life cycles in the elementary school garden can not only enhance the science curriculum but also foster a sense of wonder and curiosity about the natural world in young minds.

Indeed, the diversity in the appearance of butterfly chrysalises is truly fascinating. The chrysalis, also known as a pupa, is the stage in a butterfly’s life cycle where it undergoes metamorphosis and transforms from a caterpillar into a butterfly. Each species of butterfly has its unique chrysalis, varying in color, shape, texture, and size. Some chrysalises are smooth and shiny, while others are rough and textured. The colors can range from vibrant greens and golds to earthy browns and grays. This diversity in chrysalis appearance not only serves as a form of camouflage and protection for the developing butterfly but also adds to the beauty and wonder of the natural world.

The differences in butterfly chrysalises are not only visually intriguing but also serve important purposes in the survival and reproduction of these delicate creatures. The unique characteristics of each chrysalis help to protect the developing butterfly from predators by blending into their surroundings or warning predators of their toxicity. Additionally, the variation in chrysalis appearance can also play a role in attracting potential mates. By showcasing such a wide array of colors, shapes, and textures, butterflies have evolved to maximize their chances of successful reproduction. Overall, the diversity in butterfly chrysalises highlights the intricate and complex adaptations that have evolved over time in the natural world.

Find more ideas here…. incorporating gardening into the curriculum.

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Composting With Kids In the Schoolyard

April Grant — Sun, 11 Feb 2024 10:35:28 +0000

Lessons for Composting are available in my TPT SHOP!

Composting with Kids

Composting with kids in a school garden can be a fun and educational experience that teaches children about the importance of recycling organic waste and caring for the environment. To start, explain to the kids the basics of composting. Explain how it involves using food scraps, yard waste, and other organic materials to create nutrient-rich soil for the garden. Encourage them to collect fruit and vegetable scraps from their school lunches to contribute to the compost pile.

Next, set up a composting area in the school garden where the kids can actively participate in the composting process. Teach them about the different layers of a compost pile – such as greens (nitrogen-rich materials like food scraps) and browns (carbon-rich materials like leaves) – and how to maintain a good balance between the two. Encourage them to turn the compost pile regularly to aerate it and speed up the decomposition process.

Finally, As the compost pile matures, involve the kids in using the finished compost to fertilize the school garden. Show them how the compost enriches the soil and helps plants grow healthier and stronger. This hands-on experience not only teaches children valuable lessons about sustainability and environmental stewardship but also instills in them a sense of responsibility and pride in caring for their school garden.

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Dreams and Gardens

💡April Planting Guide – Central Texas

April is a great month for planting in Central Texas—warm soil, longer days, and (hopefully) some spring rains make for ideal growing conditions. Here’s a list of plants that thrive when planted in April:

🥕 Vegetables

Tomatoes (transplants)

Peppers (transplants: bell, jalapeño, banana)

Eggplant (transplants)

Okra

Sweet potatoes (slips)

Corn

Cucumbers

Squash (zucchini, yellow squash)

Green beans (bush & pole)

Melons (cantaloupe, watermelon)

🌿 Herbs

Basil

Oregano

Thyme

Sage

Chives

Cilantro (early April before it bolts)

🌻 Flowers (for pollinators & beauty)

Zinnias

Marigolds

Sunflowers

Cosmos

Black-eyed Susans

Lantana

💡 Tips:

Water deeply and mulch well to retain moisture and keep weeds down.

Keep an eye on the weather—Central Texas can throw in a late cold snap or early heatwave.

Consider companion planting to help with pest control and plant health.

March is Planting Time in Texas!

From vibrant peppers and crisp lettuces to juicy tomatoes and aromatic herbs, the possibilities are endless when it comes to what you can grow in your March garden. With the right planning and preparation, you can enjoy a wide variety of fresh, homegrown produce all season long.

So, get ready to spring forward and transform your garden into a vegetable paradise. Let’s dive in and discover the March garden must-haves that will make your taste buds really enjoy themselves.

Planting in Various Zones

It is important to loosen soil and add compost and soil amendments. Work to control weeds, check for any diseases or pests on your current plants and renew mulch where it’s needed. In zones 5-6, prune grapes and fruit trees. In zones 9-10, prune and feed citrus trees.

You can start many things indoors. In zone 4, sow broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, okra, onions and tomatoes. In zone 5-6 start peppers, tomatoes and eggplants indoors.

Let the Kids Help!

1. Choosing the Right Containers

2. Best Crops to Plant in March

Vegetables:

Flowers & Pollinators:

3. Best Soil Mix for Containers

4. Watering & Maintenance

5. Protecting Plants from Temperature Swings

School Garden Guide

Green Thumbs: The Ultimate School Garden Guide for Blooming Success

Importance of School Gardens

Planning Your School Garden

A successful school garden starts with a well-thought-out plan. Consider the following steps:

Define Your Goals: Determine whether your garden will serve as an outdoor classroom, a source of fresh produce, or a biodiversity haven.

Select a Location: Choose a spot with adequate sunlight, access to water, and good soil quality.

Create a Garden Layout: Design raised beds, container gardens, or in-ground plots based on available space.

Gather Resources: Secure funding, materials, and volunteers to support the project.

Check out my School Garden Blog for ongoing tips!

Choosing the Right Plants for Your School Garden

Selecting the appropriate plants ensures a thriving garden and keeps students engaged. Consider:

Easy-to-Grow Vegetables: Lettuce, radishes, beans, and carrots offer quick harvests.

Native Pollinator Plants: Flowers like milkweed and sunflowers attract beneficial insects.

Herbs and Perennials: Rosemary, mint, and lavender require minimal maintenance.

Seasonal Rotation: Plan for year-round gardening by choosing crops that thrive in different seasons.

Soil Preparation and Maintenance

Healthy soil is the foundation of a successful garden. Steps for optimal soil health include:

Conducting soil tests to determine nutrient levels.

Amending soil with compost and organic matter.

Mulching to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Rotating crops to prevent soil depletion.

Watering and Irrigation Tips

Proper watering techniques help maintain plant health and conserve resources:

Install a rainwater collection system for sustainability.

Use drip irrigation or soaker hoses to reduce water waste.

Water early in the morning or late in the afternoon to minimize evaporation.

Encourage students to take turns managing watering schedules.

Pest Control in School Gardens

Natural pest control methods keep the garden healthy and safe for students:

Encourage beneficial insects like ladybugs and praying mantises.

Introduce companion planting (e.g., marigolds deter aphids).

Use physical barriers such as row covers and netting.

Implement organic solutions like neem oil or homemade insecticidal soap.